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Any autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the ADCY1 gene.
Features include: Prelingual sensorineural hearing impairment.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Ears | 1 | Prelingual sensorineural hearing impairment |
ADCY1 encodes adenylate cyclase 1 (1,119 aa). Catalyzes the formation of the signaling molecule cAMP in response to G-protein signaling. Mediates responses to increased cellular Ca(2+)/calmodulin levels. Highest expression in Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere (67.2 TPM) and Brain Cerebellum (58.9 TPM).
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 44 is associated with mutations in the ADCY1 gene on chromosome 7.
The ADCY1 protein participates in Calmodulin-activated adenylate cyclases ADCY1 and ADCY8 generate cAMP pathway.
ADCY1 is classified as a druggable target (Druggable Genome and Enzyme categories) with score 8.7.
2 pathogenic variants reported in ADCY1 in ClinVar.
Genetic testing for ADCY1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 44 has been reported in the published literature.
No clinical trials have been registered for autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 44.
6 publications have been identified in PubMed for autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 44. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (33%), Basic Science / Preclinical (33%), and Diagnostic / Biomarker (17%).
Koizumi H (2026). [PMID: 41898848](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41898848/). *Genes (Basel)*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Arai Y (2025). [PMID: 39858607](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39858607/). *Genes (Basel)*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Bauwens M (2025). [PMID: 39199020](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39199020/). *Clin Genet*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Bastille I (2025). [PMID: 40482032](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40482032/). *Cell Rep*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Qatza A (2025). [PMID: 41233290](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41233290/). *J Int Med Res*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 11:58 PM UTC
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