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Features include always present findings: Absent distal interphalangeal creases, Tapered distal phalanges of finger, Hand muscle atrophy, and Clinodactyly of the 5th finger and others; and very common findings: Achilles tendon contracture, Knee flexion contracture, Ankle flexion contracture, and Thoracic kyphosis and others. 27 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Muscles | 5 | Achilles tendon contracture, Knee flexion contracture, Hand muscle atrophy |
ADAMTS15 encodes ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 15 (950 aa). Metalloprotease which has proteolytic activity against the proteoglycan VCAN, cleaving it at the 'Glu-1428-|-1429-Ala' site. Highest expression in Adipose Visceral Omentum (31.0 TPM) and Breast Mammary Tissue (26.8 TPM).
Arthrogryposis, distal, type 12 is associated with mutations in the ADAMTS15 gene on chromosome 11.
ADAMTS15 is classified as a druggable target (Cell Surface, Druggable Genome, Enzyme, and Protease categories) with score 0.0.
10 pathogenic variants reported in ADAMTS15 in ClinVar.
Genetic testing for ADAMTS15 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 5 always present features, 5 very common features, 9 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for arthrogryposis, distal, type 12.
1 publication has been identified in PubMed for arthrogryposis, distal, type 12. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (100%).
Illés A (2024). [PMID: 39062310](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39062310/). *Children (Basel)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 2:56 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Common questions about arthrogryposis, distal, type 12
Arms and legs | 4 | Tapered distal phalanges of finger, Hand muscle atrophy, Clinodactyly of the 5th finger |
Brain and nerves | 3 | Acroparesthesia, Spinal rigidity, Intellectual disability |
Eyes | 2 | Strabismus, Ptosis |
Head and neck | 2 | Agenesis of maxillary incisor, High palate |
Bones and joints | 2 | Sideways curvature of the spine (scoliosis), Thoracic kyphosis |
Skin | 1 | Palmar hyperhidrosis |
Pregnancy and birth | 1 | Congenital finger flexion contractures |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Mitral valve prolapse |