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Autosomal dominant slowed nerve conduction velocity is a hereditary demyelinating motor and sensory neuropathy characterized by slowed nerve conduction velocities, in the absence of clinically apparent neurological deficits, gait abnormalities or muscular atrophy, associated with a germline mutation in the ARGHEF10 gene.
Features include: Peripheral demyelination, Onion bulb formation, and Decreased nerve conduction velocity.
ARHGEF10 encodes Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 10 (1,369 aa). May play a role in developmental myelination of peripheral nerves Highest expression in Nerve Tibial (140.5 TPM) and Testis (47.1 TPM).
Autosomal dominant slowed nerve conduction velocity has limited evidence linking it to mutations in the ARHGEF10 gene on chromosome 8.
The ARHGEF10 protein participates in RHOA GEFs activate RHOA, RHOC GEFs activate RHOC, and RHOB GEFs activate RHOB pathways.
ARHGEF10 is classified as a druggable target with score 1.4.
Genetic testing for ARHGEF10 is available. Testing is considered research-grade for diagnosis.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for autosomal dominant slowed nerve conduction velocity.
4 publications have been identified in PubMed for autosomal dominant slowed nerve conduction velocity. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (50%), Clinical Trial Publication (25%), and Epidemiology / Natural History (25%).
Sivadasan A (2026). [PMID: 41352124](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41352124/). *EBioMedicine*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Shumeri E (2025). [PMID: 40588830](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40588830/). *Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Sadjadi R (2024). [PMID: 39133880](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39133880/). *Neurology*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Wilhelm SDP (2024). [PMID: 39352000](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39352000/). *IUBMB life*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Data assembled from 7 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 3:01 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center