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Any autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the OTOG gene.
Features include always present findings: Inner ear hearing loss (sensorineural hearing impairment); and common findings: Delayed speech and language development and Vestibular hyporeflexia.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 2 | Delayed speech and language development, Vestibular hyporeflexia |
Ears | 2 | Inner ear hearing loss (sensorineural hearing impairment), Vestibular hyporeflexia |
OTOG encodes otogelin (2,925 aa). Glycoprotein specific to acellular membranes of the inner ear. May be required for the anchoring of the otoconial membranes and cupulae to the underlying neuroepithelia in the vestibule. Highest expression in Testis (3.4 TPM) and Pituitary (1.7 TPM).
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B is associated with mutations in the OTOG gene on chromosome 11.
OTOG is classified as a druggable target (Druggable Genome category) with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for OTOG is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 1 always present feature, 2 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B.
2 publications have been identified in PubMed for autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (50%) and Epidemiology / Natural History (50%).
Arai Y (2025). [PMID: 39858607](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39858607/). *Genes*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
An Y (2025). [PMID: 40389292](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40389292/). *BMJ case reports*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 9:42 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center