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Body skin hyperlaxity due to vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor deficiency is a very rare genetic skin disease characterized by severe skin laxity affecting the trunk and limbs.
Features include very common findings: Cutis laxa, Redundant skin, Blood clotting problems (abnormality of coagulation), and Papule; and common findings: Abnormal bleeding tendency (abnormal bleeding), Angioid streaks of the fundus, Yellow papule, and Atherosclerosis. 15 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Skin | 3 | Yellow papule, Redundant skin, Papule |
GGCX encodes gamma-glutamyl carboxylase (758 aa). Mediates the vitamin K-dependent carboxylation of glutamate residues to calcium-binding gamma-carboxyglutamate (Gla) residues with the concomitant epoxidation of vitamin K hydroquinone to vitamin K epoxide. Highest expression in Cells Cultured fibroblasts (22.0 TPM) and Liver (21.7 TPM).
Body skin hyperlaxity due to vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor deficiency is associated with mutations in the GGCX gene on chromosome 2.
The GGCX protein participates in GGCX gamma-carboxylates BGLAP(24-100) (pro-osteocalcin), GGCX gamma-carboxylates F2(25-622) (pro-prothrombin), and GGCX gamma-carboxylates GAS6(31-691) (pro-GAS6) pathways.
GGCX is classified as a druggable target (Druggable Genome and Enzyme categories) with score 5.2.
Genetic testing for GGCX is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for body skin hyperlaxity due to vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor deficiency has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 4 very common features, 4 common features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for body skin hyperlaxity due to vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor deficiency.
2 publications have been identified in PubMed for body skin hyperlaxity due to vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor deficiency. Research spans Diagnostic / Biomarker (50%) and Case Report / Case Series (50%).
Gül F (2026). [PMID: 42057497](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42057497/). *Balkan Med J*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Miyamoto S (2025). [PMID: 40036623](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40036623/). *Br J Dermatol*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 8:44 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Blood and immune system |
2 |
Abnormal bleeding tendency (abnormal bleeding), Blood clotting problems (abnormality of coagulation) |
Eyes | 2 | Angioid streaks of the fundus, Retinal peau d'orange |
Brain and nerves | 1 | Dilatation of the cerebral artery |