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A dilated cardiomyopathy that is characterized by dilated cardiomyopathy of variable severity, with age of onset ranging from 2 to 20 years and that has material basis in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the PPCS gene on chromosome 1p34.
Features include always present findings: Enlarged and weakened heart (dilated cardiomyopathy); and common findings: Low muscle tone (hypotonia) and Increased circulating lactate concentration. 5 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Heart and blood vessels | 3 | High blood pressure in lung arteries (pulmonary arterial hypertension), Reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, Enlarged and weakened heart (dilated cardiomyopathy) |
PPCS function has not been fully characterized.
Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2c is associated with mutations in the PPCS gene on chromosome 1.
Genetic testing for PPCS is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 1 always present feature, 2 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2c.
3 publications have been identified in PubMed for cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2c. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (100%).
Zhang F (2025). [PMID: 40745475](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40745475/). *Commun Med (Lond)*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Myers JM (2025). [PMID: 40181955](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40181955/). *Front Immunol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Nordlie SM (2025). [PMID: 41279021](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41279021/). *bioRxiv*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 11:11 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Muscles | 1 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia) |
Lab test results | 1 | Increased circulating lactate concentration |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | High blood pressure in lung arteries (pulmonary arterial hypertension) |