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Any Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the MYMX gene.
Features include always present findings: Long philtrum, Weakness of facial musculature, Hypomimic face, and Dental crowding and others; and common findings: Velopharyngeal insufficiency, Anteverted nares, Failure to thrive, and Abnormal nasal septum morphology and others.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Muscles | 4 | Weakness of facial musculature, Axial muscle weakness, Muscle weakness |
MYMX encodes myomixer, myoblast fusion factor (84 aa). Myoblast-specific protein that mediates myoblast fusion, an essential step for the formation of multi-nucleated muscle fibers. Highest expression in Adipose Subcutaneous (8.9 TPM) and Adipose Visceral Omentum (5.8 TPM).
Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome 2 is associated with mutations in the MYMX gene on chromosome 6.
MYMX is classified as a druggable target with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for MYMX is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 16 always present features, 9 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome 2.
5 publications have been identified in PubMed for Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome 2. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (40%), Basic Science / Preclinical (40%), and Other (20%).
Zhang H (2026). [PMID: 41540007](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41540007/). *Nat Commun*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Rahman F (2025). [PMID: 39668186](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39668186/). *Eur J Hum Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Dhar S (2025). [PMID: 41321131](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41321131/). *Biol Open*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Almpani K (2025). [PMID: 40611650](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40611650/). *Cleft Palate Craniofac J*. [Other]
Dugdale HF (2024). [PMID: 38790073](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38790073/). *Acta Neuropathol Commun*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 4:39 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Common questions about Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome 2
Head and neck |
4 |
Weakness of facial musculature, Hypomimic face, Thin upper lip vermilion |
Bones and joints | 2 | Sideways curvature of the spine (scoliosis), Abnormal skeletal muscle morphology |
Growth and development | 1 | Failure to thrive |
Brain and nerves | 1 | Hypernasal speech |