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A cataract that has material basis in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the GCNT2 gene on chromosome 6p24.
Features include: Developmental cataract.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Eyes | 1 | Developmental cataract |
GCNT2 encodes glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 2 (I blood group) (402 aa). Branching enzyme that converts linear into branched poly-N-acetyllactosaminoglycans. Introduces the blood group I antigen during embryonic development. Highest expression in Prostate (9.8 TPM) and Stomach (7.9 TPM).
Cataract 13 with adult I phenotype is associated with mutations in the GCNT2 gene on chromosome 6.
GCNT2 is classified as a druggable target (Enzyme category) with score 5.2.
Genetic testing for GCNT2 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for cataract 13 with adult I phenotype has been reported in the published literature.
No clinical trials have been registered for cataract 13 with adult I phenotype.
25 publications have been identified in PubMed for cataract 13 with adult I phenotype. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (24%), Epidemiology / Natural History (20%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (16%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 6 | 24% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 8:44 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Disease patterns and progression
5 |
20% |
Research summaries | 4 | 16% |
Laboratory research | 4 | 16% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 3 | 12% |
Clinical study results | 3 | 12% |
Haanpää MK (2026). [PMID: 41236159](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41236159/). *American journal of medical genetics. Part A*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Mautone L (2026). [PMID: 41026906](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41026906/). *Ocular immunology and inflammation*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Muelas N (2026). [PMID: 41054283](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41054283/). *Annals of clinical and translational neurology*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Ďurina P (2026). [PMID: 41999399](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41999399/). *Neurogenetics*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Fernández-Lozano D (2026). [PMID: 41452742](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41452742/). *Rheumatology (Oxford, England)*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Shanbhag SS (2025). [PMID: 39924137](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39924137/). *American journal of ophthalmology*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Huang T (2025). [PMID: 39994540](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39994540/). *BMC ophthalmology*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Berry V (2025). [PMID: 40428427](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40428427/). *Genes*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Dey S (2025). [PMID: 41329207](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41329207/). *Rheumatology international*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
De Piano M (2025). [PMID: 40650128](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40650128/). *International journal of molecular sciences*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]