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Any early-onset non-syndromic cataract in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the CRYBB1 gene.
Features include always present findings: Pulverulent cataract; and sometimes findings: Microcornea and Amblyopia. 7 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Eyes | 5 | Nuclear cataract, Nystagmus, Pulverulent cataract |
Age of onset: at birth.
CRYBB1 encodes crystallin beta B1 (252 aa). Crystallins are the dominant structural components of the vertebrate eye lens Highest expression in Spleen (2.4 TPM) and Brain Frontal Cortex BA9 (2.0 TPM).
Cataract 17 multiple types is associated with mutations in the CRYBB1 gene on chromosome 22.
CRYBB1 is classified as a druggable target (Enzyme category) with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for CRYBB1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 1 always present feature.
No clinical trials have been registered for cataract 17 multiple types.
6 publications have been identified in PubMed for cataract 17 multiple types. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (33%), Basic Science / Preclinical (33%), and Epidemiology / Natural History (33%).
Pu X (2026). [PMID: 41241409](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41241409/). *BMJ Evid Based Med*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Zhang H (2025). [PMID: 41291698](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41291698/). *BMC Med Genomics*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Bartek V (2025). [PMID: 41462830](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41462830/). *Children (Basel)*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Lungambi TM (2025). [PMID: 40474114](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40474114/). *BMC Ophthalmol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Shiels A (2024). [PMID: 38927721](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38927721/). *Genes (Basel)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 1:00 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man