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Any early-onset non-syndromic cataract in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the BFSP1 gene.
Features include always present findings: Cortical cataract. 3 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Eyes | 3 | Nuclear cataract, Cortical cataract, Lamellar cataract |
Age of onset: adolescence.
BFSP1 encodes beaded filament structural protein 1 (665 aa). Required for the correct formation of lens intermediate filaments as part of a complex composed of BFSP1, BFSP2 and CRYAA. Involved in altering the calcium regulation of MIP water permeability Highest expression in Testis (5.9 TPM) and Brain Spinal cord cervical c-1 (3.8 TPM).
Cataract 33 is associated with mutations in the BFSP1 gene on chromosome 20.
BFSP1 is classified as a druggable target with score 17.4.
Genetic testing for BFSP1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for cataract 33 has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 1 always present feature.
No clinical trials have been registered for cataract 33.
237 publications have been identified in PubMed for cataract 33. Kisho has analyzed 120 by research type. Research spans Epidemiology / Natural History (39%), Clinical Trial Publication (24%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (19%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Disease patterns and progression | 47 | 39% |
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 1:53 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Clinical study results
29 |
24% |
Research summaries | 23 | 19% |
Laboratory research | 9 | 8% |
Patient case studies | 7 | 6% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 4 | 3% |
New treatment approaches | 1 | 1% |
Rocks MC (2026). [PMID: 41949404](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41949404/). *J Glaucoma*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Sarma SK (2026). [PMID: 42080719](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42080719/). *Indian J Ophthalmol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Joshi RS (2026). [PMID: 41929996](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41929996/). *Oman J Ophthalmol*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Liu K (2026). [PMID: 41632359](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41632359/). *Int Ophthalmol*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Fujita A (2026). [PMID: 40885250](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40885250/). *Ophthalmol Glaucoma*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Samarawickrama C (2026). [PMID: 42078332](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42078332/). *Clin Ophthalmol*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Zhao J (2026). [PMID: 41506847](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41506847/). *Br J Ophthalmol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Wang CY (2026). [PMID: 40975155](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40975155/). *Am J Ophthalmol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Gallo Afflitto G (2026). [PMID: 41072737](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41072737/). *Ophthalmology*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Vision Loss Expert Group of the Global Burden of Disease Study (2026). [PMID: 40372291](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40372291/). *Ophthalmic Epidemiol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]