Kisho is an information platform, not a medical provider. Nothing on this site constitutes medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. All content is aggregated from publicly available sources (including ClinicalTrials.gov, PubMed, FDA.gov, and Orphanet) and is provided for informational purposes only. Clinical trial eligibility, treatment decisions, and any health-related actions should always be discussed with a qualified healthcare professional. Kisho does not endorse any specific therapy, organization, or clinical trial. Terms of use · Privacy policy
A Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 that has material basis in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the MME gene on chromosome 3q25.
Features include always present findings: Hyporeflexia, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Distal sensory impairment, and Unsteady gait and others. 9 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 4 | Hyporeflexia, Nerve damage affecting sensation and movement (sensorimotor neuropathy), Progressive loss of mental abilities (dementia) |
MME encodes membrane metalloendopeptidase (750 aa). Thermolysin-like specificity, but is almost confined on acting on polypeptides of up to 30 amino acids. Highest expression in Cells Cultured fibroblasts (640.5 TPM) and Nerve Tibial (42.9 TPM).
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2T is caused by mutations in the MME gene on chromosome 3.
The MME protein participates in LIG3 ligates remaining SSBs in MMEJ, POLQ extends annealed 3'-ssDNA overhangs in MMEJ, and MRN and RBBP8 resect DNA DSBs in MMEJ pathways.
MME is classified as a druggable target (Cell Surface, Druggable Genome, Enzyme, and Protease categories) with score 4.7.
Genetic testing for MME is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 5 always present features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
1 clinical trial registered, 1 recruiting. Interventions under study include other interventions. Research is primarily sponsored by academic and government institutions.
4 publications have been identified in PubMed for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2T. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (50%), Case Report / Case Series (25%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (25%).
Salami Z (2026). [PMID: 41538925](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41538925/). *Neuromuscul Disord*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Lerint AN (2026). [PMID: 41799927](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41799927/). *J Cent Nerv Syst Dis*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Vitale E (2025). [PMID: 40474765](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40474765/). *IUBMB Life*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Parmar JM (2024). [PMID: 38744462](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38744462/). *J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 8 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 4:36 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Common questions about Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2T
Arms and legs |
3 |
Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Foot dorsiflexor weakness, Distal lower limb amyotrophy |
Muscles | 2 | Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Foot dorsiflexor weakness |