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Congenital mitral stenosis is a congenital heart malformation comprising a spectrum of morphologically heterogeneous developmental anomalies that result in functional and anatomic obstruction of inflow into the left ventricle. The structure of the mitral valve is affected at the level of the supravalvular ring, annulus, leaflets or subvalvar copmponents and include supra-valvular ring, leaflet fusion (intra-leaflet ring), mitral parachute deformity and papillary muscle abnormalities. It may be isolated or associated with other heart malformations. The clinical presentation depends on the degree of obstruction, the presence of regurgitation, the presence and severity of associated pulmonary hypertension, and the presence of associated heart malformations. It may present with symptoms and signs of low cardiac output and right ventricular failure such as pulmonary infections, failure to thrive, exertional dyspnea, cough, cyanosis and congestive heart failure.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for congenital mitral stenosis has been reported in the published literature.
No clinical trials have been registered for congenital mitral stenosis.
90 publications have been identified in PubMed for congenital mitral stenosis. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (52%), Clinical Trial Publication (19%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (14%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 47 | 52% |
Data assembled from 3 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 10:42 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
17 |
19% |
Research summaries | 13 | 14% |
Disease patterns and progression | 6 | 7% |
Laboratory research | 5 | 6% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 2 | 2% |
Kuş MK (2026). [PMID: 41772636](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41772636/). *Journal of cardiothoracic surgery*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Kadel B (2026). [PMID: 41584388](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41584388/). *Clinical case reports*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Peruničić A (2026). [PMID: 41752862](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41752862/). *Life (Basel, Switzerland)*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Bremond-Gignac D (2026). [PMID: 41455383](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41455383/). *Journal francais d'ophtalmologie*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Chaudhary VK (2026). [PMID: 42077690](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42077690/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Cheng P (2026). [PMID: 41695747](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41695747/). *Front Pediatr*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Park S (2026). [PMID: 41320975](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41320975/). *Journal of chest surgery*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Felsted D (2026). [PMID: 42083717](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42083717/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Kempers EK (2026). [PMID: 41760391](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41760391/). *Heart (British Cardiac Society)*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Zhou XY (2026). [PMID: 41236058](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41236058/). *J Clin Ultrasound*. [Case Report / Case Series]