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Any congenital myasthenic syndrome in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the ALG14 gene.
Features include always present findings: Increased jitter at single fiber EMG, Fatigable weakness, and EMG: decremental response of compound muscle action potential to repetitive nerve stimulation; and very common findings: Multiple joint contractures. 8 total HPO annotations.
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 10:18 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Muscles | 4 | Fatigable weakness, Multiple joint contractures, Frequent falls |
Brain and nerves | 1 | Difficulty walking (gait disturbance) |
Bones and joints | 1 | Multiple joint contractures |
Eyes | 1 | Ptosis |
Lab test results | 1 | Anti-neuromuscular Junction acetylcholine receptor antibody positivity |
ALG14 encodes ALG14 UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit (216 aa). Part of the UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transferase complex that operates in the biosynthetic pathway of dolichol-linked oligosaccharides, the glycan precursors employed in protein asparagine (N)-glycosylation. Highest expression in Adrenal Gland (4.3 TPM) and Nerve Tibial (3.6 TPM).
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 15 is associated with mutations in the ALG14 gene on chromosome 1.
The ALG14 protein participates in Defective ALG14 causes ALG14-CMS, Defective ALG2 causes CDG-1i, and Defective ALG14 does not transfer GlcNAc from UDP-GlcNAc to GlcNAcDOLP pathways.
ALG14 is classified as a druggable target with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for ALG14 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for congenital myasthenic syndrome 15 has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 3 always present features, 1 very common feature.
No clinical trials have been registered for congenital myasthenic syndrome 15.
16 publications have been identified in PubMed for congenital myasthenic syndrome 15. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (25%), Epidemiology / Natural History (25%), and Case Report / Case Series (19%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Research summaries | 4 | 25% |
Disease patterns and progression | 4 | 25% |
Patient case studies | 3 | 19% |
Laboratory research | 3 | 19% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 2 | 13% |
Ramezani M (2026). [PMID: 41312578](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41312578/). *Muscle Nerve*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Della Marina A (2025). [PMID: 39948634](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39948634/). *Acta Neuropathol Commun*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Zhang J (2025). [PMID: 40442802](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40442802/). *Orphanet J Rare Dis*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Ramjattan H (2025). [PMID: 40907058](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40907058/). *Neuromuscul Disord*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Rashed HR (2025). [PMID: 41072378](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41072378/). *Neuromuscul Disord*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Ohno K (2025). [PMID: 40533459](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40533459/). *J Hum Genet*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Takhman M (2025). [PMID: 41382066](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41382066/). *BMC Neurol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Petchesi CD (2025). [PMID: 39941166](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39941166/). *Diagnostics (Basel)*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Petrov K (2025). [PMID: 39740234](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39740234/). *J Physiol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Liu Y (2025). [PMID: 40704522](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40704522/). *FASEB J*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]