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Dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis (DHS) is a rare hemolytic anemia characterized by a decreased red cell osmotic fragility due to a defect in cation permeability, resulting in red cell dehydration and mild to moderate compensated hemolysis. Pseudohyperkalemia (loss of potassium ions from red cells on storage at room temperature) is sometimes observed.
Features include very common findings: Red blood cell destruction (hemolytic anemia), Nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia, and Increased red cell osmotic fragility; and common findings: Cholelithiasis, Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly), Increased immature red blood cells (reticulocytosis), and Macrocytic anemia and others. 27 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Blood and immune system | 10 |
Phenotype severity distribution: 3 very common features, 10 common features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
1 clinical trial registered, 1 recruiting. Interventions under study include biologic therapy. Pipeline includes 1 NA. Research is primarily sponsored by academic and government institutions.
28 publications have been identified in PubMed for dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (43%), Case Report / Case Series (39%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (11%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Laboratory research | 12 |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 2:54 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Lab test results | 5 | Elevated ferritin (iron storage marker) (increased circulating ferritin concentration), Elevated LDH (tissue damage marker) (increased circulating lactate dehydrogenase concentration), Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia |
Digestive system | 4 | Cholelithiasis, Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly), Intermittent jaundice |
Pregnancy and birth | 2 | Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, Congenital hemolytic anemia |
Prenatal/birth | 1 | Anemia of inadequate production |
Brain and nerves | 1 | Episodic fatigue |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Pulmonary venous hypertension |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | Pulmonary venous hypertension |
Age of onset: at birth.
Patient case studies | 11 | 39% |
Research summaries | 3 | 11% |
Other research | 1 | 4% |
Disease patterns and progression | 1 | 4% |
Rosato BE (2026). [PMID: 42013021](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42013021/). *Blood*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Makhro A (2026). [PMID: 41504168](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41504168/). *American journal of hematology*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Rezaei R (2026). [PMID: 41645043](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41645043/). *DNA and cell biology*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Rossetti E (2026). [PMID: 41842708](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41842708/). *Arch Argent Pediatr*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Vives-Corrons JL (2026). [PMID: 41596371](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41596371/). *International journal of molecular sciences*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Nostroso A (2026). [PMID: 41657939](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41657939/). *HemaSphere*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Asghariastanehei B (2026). [PMID: 41921930](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41921930/). *Semin Thromb Hemost*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Pillai J (2026). [PMID: 41717081](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41717081/). *Biochemistry and biophysics reports*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Bachelot-Loza C (2026). [PMID: 41443370](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41443370/). *Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Nguyen TM (2025). [PMID: 40479596](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40479596/). *Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology*. [Case Report / Case Series]