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Dermatoleukodystrophy is characterized by the association of a progressive leukodystrophy marked by generalized mental and motor impairment with the presence of thickened and wrinkled skin. It has been described in a Japanese brother and sister born to healthy parents. Both patients died in early childhood.
Features include always present findings: Intellectual disability. 10 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Arms and legs | 2 | Large hands, Long foot |
Skin |
Phenotype severity distribution: 1 always present feature.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
Data assembled from 4 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 6:52 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Premature skin wrinkling, Thickened skin |
Metabolism | 1 | Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis |
Brain and nerves | 1 | Intellectual disability |
Head and neck | 1 | Progeroid facial appearance |