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Distal monosomy 7q36 is a rare chromosomal anomaly syndrome, resulting from a partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 7, with a highly variable phenotype typically characterized by holoprosencephaly, growth restriction, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism (facial clefts, prominent forehead, hypertelorism, low-set ears, flat and broad nasal bridge, large mouth), abnormal fingers and palm or sole creases, ocular abnormalities, and other congenital malformations (incl. genital anomalies and caudal deficiency sequence). Cardiopathies have been occasionally reported.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for distal monosomy 7q36.
4 publications have been identified in PubMed for distal monosomy 7q36. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (75%) and Basic Science / Preclinical (25%).
Aneja K (2025). [PMID: 39624702](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39624702/). *Radiology case reports*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Lin R (2025). [PMID: 40747102](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40747102/). *Frontiers in genetics*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Kendrick TS (2025). [PMID: 39774131](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39774131/). *Annals of laboratory medicine*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Zhu J (2024). [PMID: 38847723](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38847723/). *Medicine*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 3 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 2:41 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center