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Any hereditary spastic paraplegia in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the HSPD1 gene.
Features include: Impaired vibration sensation in the lower limbs, Urinary urgency, Babinski sign, and Lower limb muscle weakness and 6 more.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 5 | Babinski sign, Spastic gait, Lower limb spasticity |
HSPD1 encodes heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 (573 aa). Chaperonin implicated in mitochondrial protein import and macromolecular assembly. Together with Hsp10, facilitates the correct folding of imported proteins. Highest expression in Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytes (621.5 TPM) and Adrenal Gland (611.7 TPM).
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 13 is associated with mutations in the HSPD1 gene on chromosome 2.
The HSPD1 protein participates in ATF5 and HSF1 trimer activate expression of HSPD1, ATF5 and HSF1 trimer bind the bidirectional promoter of the HSPD1 gene and HSPE1 gene, and TFAP2A acts as a transcriptional repressor during retinoic acid induced cell differentiation pathways.
HSPD1 is classified as a druggable target (Cell Surface, Druggable Genome, and Enzyme categories) with score 17.4.
Genetic testing for HSPD1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for hereditary spastic paraplegia 13 has been reported in the published literature.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for hereditary spastic paraplegia 13.
47 publications have been identified in PubMed for hereditary spastic paraplegia 13. Research spans Epidemiology / Natural History (26%), Case Report / Case Series (21%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (21%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Disease patterns and progression | 12 | 26% |
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 11:55 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
3 |
Impaired vibration sensation in the lower limbs, Lower limb muscle weakness, Lower limb spasticity |
Kidneys and urinary system | 3 | Urinary urgency, Urinary incontinence, Urinary bladder sphincter dysfunction |
Muscles | 1 | Lower limb muscle weakness |
Patient case studies
10 |
21% |
Laboratory research | 10 | 21% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 5 | 11% |
Research summaries | 5 | 11% |
Clinical study results | 4 | 9% |
Other research | 1 | 2% |
Zhang K (2026). [PMID: 42091194](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42091194/). *Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Bock A (2026). [PMID: 41268727](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41268727/). *Adv Sci (Weinh)*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Agianda HAP (2026). [PMID: 41491634](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41491634/). *Ann Clin Transl Neurol*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Howell MC (2026). [PMID: 41633839](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41633839/). *eNeuro*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Choi Y (2026). [PMID: 41431411](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41431411/). *Yonsei Med J*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Mitsutake A (2026). [PMID: 41236093](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41236093/). *Ann Clin Transl Neurol*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Nolasco GA (2026). [PMID: 41000004](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41000004/). *Ann Clin Transl Neurol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Amprosi M (2026). [PMID: 41586880](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41586880/). *J Neurol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Akinfiev VM (2026). [PMID: 41930429](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41930429/). *Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
de Freitas JL (2026). [PMID: 41255337](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41255337/). *Mov Disord Clin Pract*. [Other]