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A complex malformation syndrome caused by variation in the HMGB1 gene. This disorder is characterised by brachydactyly, brachyphalangy of fingers, tibia aplasia or hypoplasia, polydactyly, and contractures of large joints. Patients also present microcephaly, malformed ears, and blepharophimosis. Most patients present developmental delay, hearing impairment, and genitourinary anomalies.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for HMGB1-related brachyphalangy, polydactyly and tibial aplasia syndrome has been reported in the published literature.
No clinical trials have been registered for HMGB1-related brachyphalangy, polydactyly and tibial aplasia syndrome.
4 publications have been identified in PubMed for HMGB1-related brachyphalangy, polydactyly and tibial aplasia syndrome. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (50%), Diagnostic / Biomarker (25%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (25%).
Fan J (2025). [PMID: 40308590](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40308590/). *Frontiers in immunology*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Leeke BJ (2025). [PMID: 40366093](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40366093/). *Development (Cambridge, England)*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Lin P (2025). [PMID: 40442783](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40442783/). *Stem cell research & therapy*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Sun X (2024). [PMID: 38612940](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38612940/). *International journal of molecular sciences*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Data assembled from 2 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 11:35 PM UTC
Common questions about HMGB1-related brachyphalangy, polydactyly and tibial aplasia syndrome