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Holoprosencephaly-postaxial polydactyly syndrome associates, in chromosomally normal neonates, holoprosencephaly, severe facial dysmorphism, postaxial polydactyly and other congenital abnormalities, suggestive of trisomy 13.
Features include common findings: Cleft upper lip; and sometimes findings: Cyclopia. 38 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Head and neck | 4 | Median cleft upper lip, Microcephaly, Median cleft palate |
Arms and legs |
Biomarker and diagnostic research for holoprosencephaly-postaxial polydactyly syndrome has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 1 common feature.
Estimated prevalence: Unknown (Unknown prevalence).
No clinical trials have been registered for holoprosencephaly-postaxial polydactyly syndrome.
300 publications have been identified in PubMed for holoprosencephaly-postaxial polydactyly syndrome. Kisho has analyzed 160 by research type. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (53%), Epidemiology / Natural History (17%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (13%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 85 | 53% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 2:54 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
3 |
Postaxial hand polydactyly, 2-3 toe syndactyly, Postaxial foot polydactyly |
Kidneys and urinary system | 2 | Renal hypoplasia, Renal agenesis |
Muscles | 2 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Generalized hypotonia |
Heart and blood vessels | 2 | Ventricular septal defect, Atrial septal defect |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | Abnormality of the respiratory system |
Brain and nerves | 1 | Hydrocephalus |
Hormones | 1 | Adrenal hypoplasia |
Disease patterns and progression |
27 |
17% |
Research summaries | 20 | 13% |
Laboratory research | 17 | 11% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 4 | 3% |
Other research | 3 | 2% |
Clinical study results | 2 | 1% |
New treatment approaches | 2 | 1% |
Akhila P (2026). [PMID: 41611321](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41611321/). *BMJ Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Varughese RS (2026). [PMID: 42044156](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42044156/). *J Clin Endocrinol Metab*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Yu Y (2026). [PMID: 41992177](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41992177/). *BMC Pregnancy Childbirth*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Xian S (2026). [PMID: 42256993](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42256993/). *Clin Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Mendenhall SD (2026). [PMID: 40489747](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40489747/). *Plast Reconstr Surg*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Choppakatla P (2026). [PMID: 41756876](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41756876/). *bioRxiv*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Al Amin ASM (2026). [PMID: 32965966](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32965966/). *Unknown Journal*. [Other]
Yilmaz Gulec E (2026). [PMID: 42232679](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42232679/). *Mol Syndromol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Li C (2026). [PMID: 42067505](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42067505/). *J Clin Ultrasound*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Aziz A (2026). [PMID: 41832542](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41832542/). *J Med Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]