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Holoprosencephaly-radial heart renal anomalies syndrome is characterized by holoprosencephaly, predominantly radial limb deficiency (absent thumbs, phocomelia), heart defects, kidney malformations and absence of gallbladder.
Features include very common findings: Aplasia of the nose, Holoprosencephaly, Microcephaly, and Abnormality of the outer ear and others; and common findings: Hypoplasia of the ulna, Absent gallbladder, Microphthalmia, and Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thumb and others. 36 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Head and neck | 4 | Median cleft upper lip, Median cleft palate, Microcephaly |
Biomarker and diagnostic research for holoprosencephaly-radial heart renal anomalies syndrome has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 5 very common features, 7 common features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for holoprosencephaly-radial heart renal anomalies syndrome.
131 publications have been identified in PubMed for holoprosencephaly-radial heart renal anomalies syndrome. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (36%), Review / Meta-Analysis (29%), and Epidemiology / Natural History (17%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 44 | 36% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 9:36 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Kidneys and urinary system | 3 | Unilateral renal dysplasia, Renal hypoplasia/aplasia, Abnormal localization of kidney |
Bones and joints | 3 | Abnormality of the vertebral column, Abnormal vertebral morphology, Vertebral segmentation defect |
Ears | 1 | Hearing loss (hearing impairment) |
Eyes | 1 | Retinal coloboma |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Abnormal heart morphology |
Arms and legs | 1 | Foot polydactyly |
Research summaries |
35 |
29% |
Disease patterns and progression | 21 | 17% |
Laboratory research | 13 | 11% |
Clinical study results | 6 | 5% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 2 | 2% |
Mapili JAL (2026). [PMID: 41890327](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41890327/). *Acta Med Philipp*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Schiau C (2026). [PMID: 41515635](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41515635/). *Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Zhu Y (2026). [PMID: 41609396](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41609396/). *Int J Surg*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Schiau C (2026). [PMID: 42072853](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42072853/). *Diagnostics (Basel)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
de Wolski K (2026). [PMID: 41442194](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41442194/). *Kidney360*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Lai Q (2026). [PMID: 41796270](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41796270/). *Int J Cardiovasc Imaging*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Dixon AJ (2026). [PMID: 41869856](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41869856/). *Am J Physiol Renal Physiol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Showpnil IA (2026). [PMID: 41203296](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41203296/). *Clin Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Tanasescu MD (2026). [PMID: 41598325](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41598325/). *Life (Basel, Switzerland)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Roche-Gomez A (2026). [PMID: 41775349](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41775349/). *Archivos espanoles de urologia*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]