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Any familial hyperlipidemia in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the GPIHBP1 gene.
Features include always present findings: Lipemia retinalis, Hypertriglyceridemia, Low HDL ("good") cholesterol (decreased hdl cholesterol concentration), and Decreased LDL cholesterol concentration and others; and common findings: Premature coronary artery atherosclerosis. 14 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Digestive system | 7 | Low HDL ("good") cholesterol (decreased hdl cholesterol concentration), Decreased LDL cholesterol concentration, Colitis |
GPIHBP1 encodes glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored high density lipoprotein binding protein 1 (184 aa). Mediates the transport of lipoprotein lipase LPL from the basolateral to the apical surface of endothelial cells in capillaries. Highest expression in Breast Mammary Tissue (86.7 TPM) and Adipose Subcutaneous (86.5 TPM).
Hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D is associated with mutations in the GPIHBP1 gene on chromosome 8.
GPIHBP1 is classified as a druggable target (Cell Surface, Druggable Genome, and External Side Of Plasma Membrane categories) with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for GPIHBP1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 9 always present features, 1 common feature.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D.
34 publications have been identified in PubMed for hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D. Research spans Epidemiology / Natural History (32%), Review / Meta-Analysis (21%), and Clinical Trial Publication (18%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Disease patterns and progression | 11 | 32% |
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 10:42 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Eyes | 1 | Lipemia retinalis |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Premature coronary artery atherosclerosis |
Lab test results | 1 | Increased circulating chylomicron concentration |
Growth and development | 1 | Failure to thrive |
Blood and immune system | 1 | Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) |
Research summaries
7 |
21% |
Clinical study results | 6 | 18% |
Patient case studies | 4 | 12% |
Laboratory research | 3 | 9% |
Other research | 1 | 3% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 1 | 3% |
New treatment approaches | 1 | 3% |
Lau NKC (2026). [PMID: 41812787](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41812787/). *Clin Chim Acta*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Tabet DR (2026). [PMID: 41166440](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41166440/). *Science*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Raal FJ (2026). [PMID: 41671678](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41671678/). *Atherosclerosis*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Vergès B (2026). [PMID: 41866072](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41866072/). *Ann Endocrinol (Paris)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Anlas O (2026). [PMID: 40773003](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40773003/). *Biochem Genet*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Aboheimed GI (2026). [PMID: 42086454](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42086454/). *J Clin Lipidol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Fleury M (2026). [PMID: 41784935](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41784935/). *Rev Med Suisse*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Rosenson RS (2026). [PMID: 41505976](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41505976/). *Atherosclerosis*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Klevmoen M (2026). [PMID: 41740525](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41740525/). *Atherosclerosis*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Ariza MJ (2026). [PMID: 41688327](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41688327/). *J Clin Lipidol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]