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Any autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the EPB41L1 gene.
Features include always present findings: Deeply set eye, Global developmental delay, and Severe intellectual disability; and very common findings: High forehead and Feeding difficulties in infancy. 18 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 3 | Global developmental delay, Severe intellectual disability, Atypical behavior |
Ears | 1 | Hearing loss (hearing impairment) |
Muscles | 1 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia) |
Digestive system | 1 | Feeding difficulties in infancy |
Arms and legs | 1 | Finger clinodactyly |
Bones and joints | 1 | Tarsal osteovalgus |
Growth and development | 1 | Intrauterine growth retardation |
Age of onset: before birth.
EPB41L1 encodes erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1 like 1 (881 aa). May function to confer stability and plasticity to neuronal membrane via multiple interactions, including the spectrin-actin-based cytoskeleton, integral membrane channels and membrane-associated guan... Highest expression in Brain Frontal Cortex BA9 (97.1 TPM) and Brain Cortex (79.6 TPM).
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 11 is associated with mutations in the EPB41L1 gene on chromosome 20.
EPB41L1 is classified as a druggable target (Kinase category) with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for EPB41L1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 3 always present features, 2 very common features, 11 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 11.
35 publications have been identified in PubMed for intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 11. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (56%), Review / Meta-Analysis (16%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (13%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 18 | 56% |
Research summaries | 5 | 16% |
Laboratory research | 4 | 13% |
Disease patterns and progression | 4 | 13% |
Clinical study results | 1 | 3% |
Ghulman RR (2026). [PMID: 42181528](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42181528/). *Case Rep Dent*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Wu Y (2026). [PMID: 42183389](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42183389/). *Int J Pediatr*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Liang H (2026). [PMID: 41965552](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41965552/). *BMC Endocr Disord*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Liang Y (2026). [PMID: 41833451](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41833451/). *The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Al-Shahrani H (2026). [PMID: 41897354](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41897354/). *Biomolecules*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Lin IS (2026). [PMID: 41769593](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41769593/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Murthy H (2026). [PMID: 40717498](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40717498/). *Brain : a journal of neurology*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Yoshimatsu H (2026). [PMID: 41820311](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41820311/). *Human genome variation*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Leduc F (2025). [PMID: 40348827](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40348827/). *European journal of human genetics : EJHG*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Zhu H (2025). [PMID: 40804712](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40804712/). *BMC neurology*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 1:10 PM UTC
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