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Features include always present findings: Receptive language delay, Motor delay, Intellectual disability, and Delayed speech and language development; and common findings: Epicanthus, Strabismus, Seizure, and Low muscle tone (hypotonia) and others. 34 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 5 | Seizure, Aggressive behavior, Intellectual disability |
AGO2 encodes argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 (859 aa). Required for RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). Highest expression in Uterus (21.8 TPM) and Ovary (20.6 TPM).
Lessel-Kreienkamp syndrome is caused by mutations in the AGO2 gene on chromosome 8.
The AGO2 protein participates in Importin-8 imports AGO2:miRNA into the nucleus, Removal of miRNA passenger strand, and Removal of siRNA passenger strand pathways.
AGO2 is classified as a druggable target with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for AGO2 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 4 always present features, 12 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for Lessel-Kreienkamp syndrome.
7 publications have been identified in PubMed for Lessel-Kreienkamp syndrome. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (43%), Case Report / Case Series (29%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (29%).
Lee H (2026). [PMID: 41792231](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41792231/). *Exp Mol Med*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Sona C (2025). [PMID: 39999211](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39999211/). *Sci Signal*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Liu TM (2025). [PMID: 41099708](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41099708/). *Nucleic Acids Res*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Wallmann A (2025). [PMID: 41020504](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41020504/). *Nucleic Acids Res*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Yang S (2025). [PMID: 40574801](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40574801/). *Front Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Hassani Nia F (2025). [PMID: 40156170](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40156170/). *Dev Med Child Neurol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 11:13 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Common questions about Lessel-Kreienkamp syndrome
Eyes |
2 |
Strabismus, Visual impairment |
Digestive system | 2 | Gastroesophageal reflux, Feeding difficulties |
Heart and blood vessels | 2 | Bicuspid aortic valve, Atrial septal defect |
Ears | 1 | Hearing loss (hearing impairment) |
Muscles | 1 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia) |
Head and neck | 1 | Thin upper lip vermilion |
Arms and legs | 1 | Clinodactyly of the 5th finger |
Age of onset: newborn period.
Ćuk M (2024). [PMID: 38995884](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38995884/). *Am J Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
AI-curated news mentioning Lessel-Kreienkamp syndrome
Updated Aug 22, 2026
A new study details the clinical and molecular characteristics of AGO2-associated Lessel-Kreienkamp neurodevelopmental syndrome. This research expands the understanding of the syndrome's spectrum, which may aid in diagnosis and treatment strategies.