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Lethal fetal cerebrorenogenitourinary agenesis/hypoplasia syndrome is a rare, genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis malformation syndrome characterized by intrauterine growth restriction, flexion arthrogryposis of all joints, severe microcephaly, renal cystic dysplasia/agenesis/hypoplasia and complex malformations of the brain (cerebral and cerebellar hypoplasia, vermis, corpus callosum and/or occipital lobe agenesis, with or without arhinencephaly), as well as of the genitourinary tract (ureteral agenesis/hypoplasia, uterine hypoplasia and/or vaginal atresia), leading to fetal demise.
Features include always present findings: Microcephaly, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Cerebellar hypoplasia, and Joint stiffness present at birth (arthrogryposis multiplex congenita) and others; and common findings: Oligohydramnios, Bilateral renal agenesis, Sloping forehead, and Wide nasal bridge and others.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Kidneys and urinary system | 2 | Bilateral renal agenesis, Renal hypoplasia |
KIF14 encodes kinesin family member 14 (1,648 aa). Microtubule motor protein that binds to microtubules with high affinity through each tubulin heterodimer and has an ATPase activity. Highest expression in Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytes (16.3 TPM) and Cells Cultured fibroblasts (5.9 TPM).
Lethal fetal cerebrorenogenitourinary agenesis/hypoplasia syndrome is associated with mutations in the KIF14 gene on chromosome 1.
The KIF14 protein participates in RHO GTPases activate CIT, Signaling by Rho GTPases, and RHO GTPase Effectors pathways.
KIF14 is classified as a druggable target with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for KIF14 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 6 always present features, 16 common features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for lethal fetal cerebrorenogenitourinary agenesis/hypoplasia syndrome.
2 publications have been identified in PubMed for lethal fetal cerebrorenogenitourinary agenesis/hypoplasia syndrome. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (50%) and Basic Science / Preclinical (50%).
Yang Q (2025). [PMID: 41317100](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41317100/). *Mol Genet Genomic Med*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Trigubov D (2025). [PMID: 39775797](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39775797/). *Prenat Diagn*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 5:40 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Head and neck | 1 | Microcephaly |
Arms and legs | 1 | Rocker bottom foot |
Muscles | 1 | Joint stiffness present at birth (arthrogryposis multiplex congenita) |
Brain and nerves | 1 | Cerebral hypoplasia |
Growth and development | 1 | Intrauterine growth retardation |