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Lethal hydranencephaly-diaphragmatic hernia syndrome is a rare, genetic, lethal, multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by hydranencephaly and diaphragmatic hernia, as well as macrocephaly, a widely open anterior fontanel, scaphoid abdomen and hypotonia. Additionally, congenital heart defects, polyhydramnios and pulmonary hypertension have also been associated.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for lethal hydranencephaly-diaphragmatic hernia syndrome has been reported in the published literature.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for lethal hydranencephaly-diaphragmatic hernia syndrome.
12 publications have been identified in PubMed for lethal hydranencephaly-diaphragmatic hernia syndrome. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (42%), Review / Meta-Analysis (17%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (17%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 5 | 42% |
Data assembled from 3 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 9:42 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Research summaries |
2 |
17% |
Laboratory research | 2 | 17% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 1 | 8% |
Disease patterns and progression | 1 | 8% |
New treatment approaches | 1 | 8% |
Liu Y (2026). [PMID: 41518077](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41518077/). *Genesis*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Rips J (2026). [PMID: 41014130](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41014130/). *Am J Med Genet A*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Boutaud L (2026). [PMID: 40841990](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40841990/). *Clin Genet*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Joffe AR (2026). [PMID: 40911042](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40911042/). *ASAIO J*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Vogt B (2026). [PMID: 41798468](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41798468/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Kuroda Y (2025). [PMID: 39304719](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39304719/). *J Hum Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Campobasso G (2025). [PMID: 40565534](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40565534/). *Genes (Basel)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Pardo LM (2025). [PMID: 41054827](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41054827/). *Clin Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Varthaliti A (2025). [PMID: 40731766](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40731766/). *Medicina (Kaunas)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Moulehi K (2025). [PMID: 41858965](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41858965/). *Pan Afr Med J*. [Case Report / Case Series]