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Metachondromatosis (MC) is a rare disorder characterized by the presence of both multiple enchondromas and osteochondroma-like lesions.
Features include always present findings: Multiple exostoses and Multiple enchondromatosis. 11 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Bones and joints | 2 | Bowing of the long bones, Abnormal joint morphology |
Arms and legs |
PTPN11 function has not been fully characterized.
Metachondromatosis is associated with mutations in the PTPN11 gene on chromosome 12.
Genetic testing for PTPN11 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 2 always present features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for metachondromatosis.
2 publications have been identified in PubMed for metachondromatosis. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (100%).
Yang W (2025). [PMID: 40379623](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40379623/). *Bone Res*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Blasco A (2024). [PMID: 39027184](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39027184/). *Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 4:33 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
1 |
Multiple digital exostoses |
Brain and nerves | 1 | Intellectual disability |