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Microcephaly-cervical spine fusion anomalies syndrome is characterized by microcephaly, facial dysmorphism (beaked nose, low-set ears, downslanting palpebral fissures, micrognathia), mild intellectual deficit, short stature, and cervical spine fusion anomalies producing spinal cord compression. It has been described in two brothers born to consanguineous parents. Transmission is likely to be autosomal recessive.
Features include: Microcephaly, Short stature, Spinal cord compression, and Vertebral fusion and 2 more.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Head and neck | 1 | Microcephaly |
Growth and development |
Biomarker and diagnostic research for microcephaly-cervical spine fusion anomalies syndrome has been reported in the published literature.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for microcephaly-cervical spine fusion anomalies syndrome.
60 publications have been identified in PubMed for microcephaly-cervical spine fusion anomalies syndrome. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (62%), Review / Meta-Analysis (17%), and Diagnostic / Biomarker (7%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 37 | 62% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 5:52 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
1
Short stature |
Bones and joints | 1 | Vertebral fusion |
Brain and nerves | 1 | Intellectual disability |
Research summaries
10 |
17% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 4 | 7% |
Clinical study results | 4 | 7% |
Disease patterns and progression | 3 | 5% |
Laboratory research | 2 | 3% |
Zhu Y (2026). [PMID: 41285585](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41285585/). *Int J Spine Surg*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Li XC (2026). [PMID: 41592883](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41592883/). *BMJ case reports*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Lee RS (2026). [PMID: 41694882](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41694882/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Ando T (2026). [PMID: 41952704](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41952704/). *Surg Neurol Int*. [Case Report / Case Series]
El Kartit F (2026). [PMID: 42110056](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42110056/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Zhang J (2026). [PMID: 40848153](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40848153/). *Eur Spine J*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Rais MA (2026). [PMID: 41699301](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41699301/). *Oral Maxillofac Surg*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Rogie G (2026). [PMID: 41326948](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41326948/). *Spine Deform*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Szoszkiewicz A (2026). [PMID: 41751889](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41751889/). *Int J Mol Sci*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Nóbrega J (2026). [PMID: 41541477](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41541477/). *J Orthop Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]