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Any mitochondrial complex IV deficiency in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the COX14 gene.
Features include always present findings: Oligohydramnios, Renal hypoplasia, Increased circulating lactate concentration, and Enlarged liver (hepatomegaly) and others.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Kidneys and urinary system | 1 | Renal hypoplasia |
COX14 encodes cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX14 (57 aa). Core component of the MITRAC (mitochondrial translation regulation assembly intermediate of cytochrome c oxidase complex) complex, that regulates cytochrome c oxidase assembly. Highest expression in Adipose Subcutaneous (113.4 TPM) and Adipose Visceral Omentum (100.2 TPM).
Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 10 is associated with mutations in the COX14 gene on chromosome 12.
COX14 is classified as a druggable target with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for COX14 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 14 always present features.
No clinical trials have been registered for mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 10.
2 publications have been identified in PubMed for mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 10. Research spans Other (50%) and Review / Meta-Analysis (50%).
Kaiyrzhanov R (2025). [PMID: 39963288](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39963288/). *Brain Commun*. [Other]
Barbato A (2024). [PMID: 39214134](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39214134/). *Endocr Connect*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 6:54 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
1 |
Increased circulating lactate concentration |
Digestive system | 1 | Enlarged liver (hepatomegaly) |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Thickened heart muscle (hypertrophic cardiomyopathy) |
Head and neck | 1 | High palate |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | Neonatal respiratory distress |
Pregnancy and birth | 1 | Neonatal respiratory distress |
Metabolism | 1 | Metabolic acidosis |