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Features include always present findings: Elevated creatine kinase (muscle enzyme) (elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), Muscle weakness, and Intellectual disability; and common findings: Poor head control, Strabismus, Seizure, and Low muscle tone (hypotonia) and others. 24 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Muscles | 6 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Muscle weakness, Myopathic facies |
Eyes | 4 | Strabismus, Cataract, Nystagmus |
Brain and nerves | 3 | Seizure, Intellectual disability, Global developmental delay |
Lab test results | 1 | Elevated creatine kinase (muscle enzyme) (elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration) |
Head and neck | 1 | Microcephaly |
Digestive system | 1 | Feeding difficulties |
Bones and joints | 1 | Joint contracture |
Arms and legs | 1 | Generalized limb muscle atrophy |
Pregnancy and birth | 1 | Decreased fetal movement |
GMPPB encodes GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase B (360 aa). Catalytic subunit of the GMPPA-GMPPB mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase complex. Highest expression in Pituitary (56.4 TPM) and Thyroid (41.5 TPM).
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B14 is associated with mutations in the GMPPB gene on chromosome 3.
The GMPPB protein participates in GMPPB converts Mannose-1-phosphate to GDP-Mannose pathway.
GMPPB is classified as a druggable target (Enzyme category) with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for GMPPB is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B14 has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 3 always present features, 7 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B14.
157 publications have been identified in PubMed for muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B14. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (28%), Basic Science / Preclinical (24%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (15%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 44 | 28% |
Laboratory research | 37 | 24% |
Research summaries | 24 | 15% |
Disease patterns and progression | 23 | 15% |
New treatment approaches | 13 | 8% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 8 | 5% |
Other research | 4 | 3% |
Clinical study results | 4 | 3% |
Yu Y (2026). [PMID: 41782369](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41782369/). *Mol Ther*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Moore D (2026). [PMID: 42619265](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42619265/). *Mol Ther*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Marozzi J (2026). [PMID: 41285026](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41285026/). *Hum Reprod*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Nascimento A (2026). [PMID: 42659544](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42659544/). *Medicina (B Aires)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Johari M (2026). [PMID: 41678358](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41678358/). *Brain : a journal of neurology*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Rossini E (2026). [PMID: 41251564](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41251564/). *Muscle & nerve*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
López-Márquez A (2026). [PMID: 41287928](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41287928/). *Disease models & mechanisms*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Schedel J (2026). [PMID: 41856211](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41856211/). *Matrix Biol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
McDonald CM (2026). [PMID: 42526472](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42526472/). *Lancet*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Muelas N (2026). [PMID: 41054283](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41054283/). *Annals of clinical and translational neurology*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Nov 4, 2026, 9:39 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man