Kisho is an information platform, not a medical provider. Nothing on this site constitutes medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. All content is aggregated from publicly available sources (including ClinicalTrials.gov, PubMed, FDA.gov, and Orphanet) and is provided for informational purposes only. Clinical trial eligibility, treatment decisions, and any health-related actions should always be discussed with a qualified healthcare professional. Kisho does not endorse any specific therapy, organization, or clinical trial. Terms of use · Privacy policy
Any centronuclear myopathy in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the BIN1 gene.
Features include always present findings: Proximal muscle weakness and Centrally nucleated skeletal muscle fibers; and common findings: Facial palsy, Flexion contracture, Oligohydramnios, and Decreased fetal movement and others. 31 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Muscles | 9 | Flexion contracture, Distal muscle weakness, Gowers sign |
BIN1 encodes bridging integrator 1 (593 aa). Is a key player in the control of plasma membrane curvature, membrane shaping and membrane remodeling. Highest expression in Muscle Skeletal (953.2 TPM) and Brain Spinal cord cervical c-1 (203.1 TPM).
Myopathy, centronuclear, 2 is associated with mutations in the BIN1 gene on chromosome 2.
BIN1 is classified as a druggable target with score 3.1.
Genetic testing for BIN1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for myopathy, centronuclear, 2 has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 2 always present features, 5 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for myopathy, centronuclear, 2.
74 publications have been identified in PubMed for myopathy, centronuclear, 2. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (42%), Review / Meta-Analysis (22%), and Case Report / Case Series (18%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Laboratory research | 31 | 42% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 4:45 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Brain and nerves |
4 |
Mild intellectual disability, Waddling gait, Dysarthria |
Bones and joints | 4 | Excessive inward curvature of the lower spine (hyperlordosis), Centrally nucleated skeletal muscle fibers, Sideways curvature of the spine (scoliosis) |
Head and neck | 3 | Facial palsy, High palate, Long face |
Pregnancy and birth | 2 | Decreased fetal movement, Neonatal hypotonia |
Digestive system | 1 | Feeding difficulties in infancy |
Eyes | 1 | Ptosis |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | Difficulty breathing due to muscle weakness (respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness) |
Growth and development | 1 | Intrauterine growth retardation |
Age of onset: at birth.
16 |
22% |
Patient case studies | 13 | 18% |
Disease patterns and progression | 6 | 8% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 4 | 5% |
New treatment approaches | 3 | 4% |
Other research | 1 | 1% |
Ozlu C (2026). [PMID: 42036360](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42036360/). *Muscle Nerve*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Chen L (2026). [PMID: 41982260](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41982260/). *Front Pediatr*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Kora K (2026). [PMID: 40729434](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40729434/). *Brain*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Michael E (2026). [PMID: 41159764](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41159764/). *Ann Neurol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Gómez-Oca R (2026). [PMID: 42100875](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42100875/). *JCI Insight*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Jeong SY (2026). [PMID: 41984033](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41984033/). *Am J Physiol Cell Physiol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Lauletta A (2026). [PMID: 41270914](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41270914/). *Autoimmun Rev*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Rubino R (2026). [PMID: 41083102](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41083102/). *Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Villar-Quiles RN (2026). [PMID: 41621159](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41621159/). *Neuromuscul Disord*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Shearer A (2026). [PMID: 41955018](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41955018/). *JCI Insight*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]