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Features include: Elevated creatine kinase (muscle enzyme) (elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), Difficulty walking (gait disturbance), Distal amyotrophy, and Distal muscle weakness and 8 more.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Muscles | 6 | Distal muscle weakness, Internally nucleated skeletal muscle fibers, Foot dorsiflexor weakness |
ACTN2 encodes actinin alpha 2 (894 aa). F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein Highest expression in Muscle Skeletal (1,297 TPM) and Heart Left Ventricle (586.9 TPM).
Myopathy, distal, 6, adult-onset, autosomal dominant is associated with mutations in the ACTN2 gene on chromosome 1.
The ACTN2 protein participates in CaMKII and LRRC7 bind to NMDA receptors at postsynaptic density and Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission pathways.
ACTN2 is classified as a druggable target (Druggable Genome and Transporter categories) with score 4.7.
82 pathogenic variants reported in ACTN2 in ClinVar, including hotspot variants 1220240 and 986096.
Genetic testing for ACTN2 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for myopathy, distal, 6, adult-onset, autosomal dominant has been reported in the published literature.
No clinical trials have been registered for myopathy, distal, 6, adult-onset, autosomal dominant.
16 publications have been identified in PubMed for myopathy, distal, 6, adult-onset, autosomal dominant. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (44%), Basic Science / Preclinical (31%), and Epidemiology / Natural History (13%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 7 | 44% |
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 3:20 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Lab test results |
1 |
Elevated creatine kinase (muscle enzyme) (elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration) |
Brain and nerves | 1 | Difficulty walking (gait disturbance) |
Bones and joints | 1 | Internally nucleated skeletal muscle fibers |
Arms and legs | 1 | Foot dorsiflexor weakness |
Significance |
|---|
Review Stars |
|---|
Hotspot |
|---|
1220240 | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | — | Yes |
986096 | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | — | Yes |
934598 | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | — | Yes |
579798 | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | — | Yes |
463209 | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | — | Yes |
Laboratory research |
5 |
31% |
Disease patterns and progression | 2 | 13% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 1 | 6% |
Research summaries | 1 | 6% |
Henning F (2026). [PMID: 41886871](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41886871/). *Neuromuscul Disord*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Boonsri P (2026). [PMID: 41575995](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41575995/). *PLoS One*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Yoshioka W (2025). [PMID: 41082181](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41082181/). *Ann Indian Acad Neurol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Qiao L (2025). [PMID: 40599787](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40599787/). *Front Immunol*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Muelas N (2025). [PMID: 39775307](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39775307/). *J Neurol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Oommen AT (2025). [PMID: 40512964](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40512964/). *J Clin Neuromuscul Dis*. [Case Report / Case Series]
De Winter J (2025). [PMID: 40023774](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40023774/). *Genet Med*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Llansó L (2025). [PMID: 40528517](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40528517/). *J Neuromuscul Dis*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Fernández-Eulate G (2025). [PMID: 40493734](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40493734/). *Brain*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
de Feraudy Y (2024). [PMID: 38982518](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38982518/). *Genome Med*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]