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Any nemaline myopathy in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the CFL2 gene.
Features include always present findings: Limb muscle weakness, Motor delay, Gowers sign, and Lower limb muscle weakness and others; and common findings: Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Fatty replacement of skeletal muscle, Abnormally low-pitched voice, and Weakness of facial musculature and others. 35 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Muscles | 19 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Fatty replacement of skeletal muscle, Limb muscle weakness |
CFL2 encodes cofilin 2 (166 aa). Controls reversibly actin polymerization and depolymerization in a pH-sensitive manner. Its F-actin depolymerization activity is regulated by association with CSPR3. Highest expression in Muscle Skeletal (124.9 TPM) and Artery Tibial (84.0 TPM).
Nemaline myopathy 7 is caused by mutations in the CFL2 gene on chromosome 14.
CFL2 is classified as a druggable target with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for CFL2 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 16 always present features, 17 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for nemaline myopathy 7.
8 publications have been identified in PubMed for nemaline myopathy 7. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (43%), Review / Meta-Analysis (29%), and Case Report / Case Series (29%).
Hildebrandt C (2025). [PMID: 40661861](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40661861/). *Neurol Genet*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Safi F (2025). [PMID: 39812211](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39812211/). *Tunis Med*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Coulson Z (2025). [PMID: 40108735](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40108735/). *Skelet Muscle*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Soontrapa P (2025). [PMID: 40921022](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40921022/). *Neurology*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Dofash LNH (2025). [PMID: 40581737](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40581737/). *Hum Mol Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Chalipat S (2024). [PMID: 39099920](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39099920/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 11:12 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Bones and joints | 4 | Fatty replacement of skeletal muscle, Excessive inward curve of the lower back (lumbar hyperlordosis), Kyphoscoliosis |
Arms and legs | 3 | Limb muscle weakness, Lower limb muscle weakness, Upper limb muscle weakness |
Brain and nerves | 3 | Waddling gait, Difficulty walking (gait disturbance), Delayed gross motor development |
Head and neck | 2 | Weakness of facial musculature, High palate |
Lab test results | 1 | Elevated creatine kinase (muscle enzyme) (elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration) |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | Difficulty breathing due to muscle weakness (respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness) |
Coulson Z (2024). [PMID: 39764134](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39764134/). *Res Sq*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]