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Features include always present findings: Dysarthria, Ataxia, Difficulty with thinking and memory (cognitive impairment), and Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism; and very common findings: Mental deterioration and Vertical supranuclear gaze palsy. 21 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 11 | Dystonia, Difficulty walking (gait disturbance), Dysarthria |
SQSTM1 function has not been fully characterized.
Neurodegeneration with ataxia, dystonia, and gaze palsy, childhood-onset is associated with mutations in the SQSTM1 gene on chromosome 5.
Genetic testing for SQSTM1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 4 always present features, 2 very common features, 5 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for neurodegeneration with ataxia, dystonia, and gaze palsy, childhood-onset.
5 publications have been identified in PubMed for neurodegeneration with ataxia, dystonia, and gaze palsy, childhood-onset. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (60%) and Review / Meta-Analysis (40%).
Fogel BL (2025). [PMID: 40464291](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40464291/). *Ann Neurol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
de Almeida Marcelino AL (2025). [PMID: 40728085](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40728085/). *Mov Disord Clin Pract*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Calakos N (2025). [PMID: 39467044](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39467044/). *Mov Disord*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Nandana J (2025). [PMID: 40493129](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40493129/). *Cerebellum*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Masuko S (2024). [PMID: 39587727](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39587727/). *Mol Genet Genomic Med*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 17, 2026, 9:27 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Eyes |
2 |
Nystagmus, Oculomotor apraxia |
Ears | 1 | Hearing loss (hearing impairment) |
Muscles | 1 | Shrinkage of the cerebellum (cerebellar atrophy) |
Kidneys and urinary system | 1 | Urinary incontinence |
Arms and legs | 1 | Limb ataxia |
Hormones | 1 | Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism |