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Features include very common findings: EEG abnormality, Motor delay, and Delayed speech and language development; and common findings: Delayed CNS myelination, Seizure, Decreased heart rate variability, and Chronic constipation and others. 49 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 8 | Seizure, Moderate global developmental delay, Intellectual disability |
MADD encodes MAP kinase activating death domain (1,647 aa). Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor that regulates small GTPases of the Rab family. Converts GDP-bound inactive form of RAB27A and RAB27B to the GTP-bound active forms. Highest expression in Brain Cerebellum (173.2 TPM) and Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere (169.2 TPM).
Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, impaired speech, and hypotonia is associated with mutations in the MADD gene on chromosome 11.
The MADD protein participates in MADD exchanges GTP for GDP on RAB27, SLC52A1,2,3 transport RIB from extracellular region to cytosol, and RAB3 GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RAB3A pathways.
MADD is classified as a druggable target (Kinase and Tumor Suppressor categories) with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for MADD is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 3 very common features, 10 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, impaired speech, and hypotonia.
1 publication has been identified in PubMed for neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, impaired speech, and hypotonia. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (100%).
Cohen R (2026). [PMID: 41311105](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41311105/). *Am J Med Genet A*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 5:39 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Bones and joints |
3 |
Increased femoral anteversion, Sideways curvature of the spine (scoliosis), Excessive outward curvature of the upper spine (kyphosis) |
Digestive system | 3 | Chronic diarrhea, Enlarged liver (hepatomegaly), Chronic constipation |
Blood and immune system | 2 | Decreased hemoglobin concentration, Low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) |
Pregnancy and birth | 2 | Neonatal hypotonia, Neonatal respiratory distress |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Decreased heart rate variability |
Head and neck | 1 | High palate |
Muscles | 1 | Neonatal hypotonia |
Growth and development | 1 | Intrauterine growth retardation |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | Neonatal respiratory distress |
Age of onset: at birth, newborn period.