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Features include always present findings: Low muscle tone (hypotonia) and Ataxia; and very common findings: Global developmental delay and Axial hypotonia. 51 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 11 | Seizure, Ataxia, Aggressive behavior |
SLC4A10 function has not been fully characterized.
Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and characteristic brain abnormalities is associated with mutations in the SLC4A10 gene on chromosome 2.
Genetic testing for SLC4A10 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 2 always present features, 2 very common features, 19 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and characteristic brain abnormalities.
20 publications have been identified in PubMed for neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and characteristic brain abnormalities. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (37%), Basic Science / Preclinical (37%), and Epidemiology / Natural History (26%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 7 | 37% |
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 6:58 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
5 |
Tented upper lip vermilion, Lambdoidal craniosynostosis, Microcephaly |
Muscles | 4 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Appendicular hypotonia, Ankle contracture |
Lungs and breathing | 2 | Recurrent lower respiratory tract infections, Recurrent upper respiratory tract infections |
Blood and immune system | 2 | Recurrent lower respiratory tract infections, Recurrent upper respiratory tract infections |
Arms and legs | 2 | Tapered finger, Recurrent hand flapping |
Ears | 1 | Hearing loss (hearing impairment) |
Skin | 1 | Preauricular skin tag |
Growth and development | 1 | Failure to thrive |
Eyes | 1 | Visual impairment |
Laboratory research | 7 | 37% |
Disease patterns and progression | 5 | 26% |
Torraco A (2026). [PMID: 41924699](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41924699/). *Brain Commun*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Nakagawa R (2026). [PMID: 41491842](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41491842/). *Mol Psychiatry*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Hwang S (2026). [PMID: 41152456](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41152456/). *J Hum Genet*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Peter B (2026). [PMID: 40891523](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40891523/). *Am J Med Genet A*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Abdel-Ghafar SF (2026). [PMID: 41025723](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41025723/). *Clin Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Cinelli G (2026). [PMID: 42059486](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42059486/). *Am J Med Genet A*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Manav Yigit Z (2026). [PMID: 42125344](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42125344/). *Mol Syndromol*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Bayat A (2025). [PMID: 40962973](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40962973/). *Eur J Hum Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Norwitz SG (2025). [PMID: 41332143](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41332143/). *Ann Clin Transl Neurol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Pérez Baca MDR (2025). [PMID: 40367947](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40367947/). *Am J Hum Genet*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]