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Features include always present findings: Constriction of peripheral visual field, Reduced visual acuity, and Optic disc pallor.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Eyes | 1 | Optic disc pallor |
MIEF1 encodes mitochondrial elongation factor 1 (463 aa). Mitochondrial outer membrane protein which regulates mitochondrial fission/fusion dynamics. Highest expression in Testis (49.3 TPM) and Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytes (33.0 TPM).
Optic atrophy 14 is associated with mutations in the MIEF1 gene on chromosome 22.
MIEF1 is classified as a druggable target with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for MIEF1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for optic atrophy 14 has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 3 always present features.
No clinical trials have been registered for optic atrophy 14.
145 publications have been identified in PubMed for optic atrophy 14. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (26%), Basic Science / Preclinical (19%), and Epidemiology / Natural History (19%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 37 | 26% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 5:00 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
28 |
19% |
Disease patterns and progression | 27 | 19% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 17 | 12% |
Clinical study results | 16 | 11% |
Research summaries | 15 | 10% |
New treatment approaches | 5 | 3% |
Sultana N (2026). [PMID: 41694625](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41694625/). *Clin Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Panzo N (2026). [PMID: 41640498](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41640498/). *Neuro-ophthalmology (Aeolus Press)*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Khanani AM (2026). [PMID: 41407269](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41407269/). *Ophthalmology*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Prakash E (2026). [PMID: 41929914](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41929914/). *Front Pediatr*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Jagodzinska J (2026). [PMID: 41998758](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41998758/). *Acta Neuropathol Commun*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Woods B (2026). [PMID: 42155674](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42155674/). *Ophthalmology*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Zhang M (2026). [PMID: 42089074](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42089074/). *Front Med (Lausanne)*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Subbotin D (2026). [PMID: 41888341](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41888341/). *Mol Genet Genomic Med*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Xu H (2026). [PMID: 41563430](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41563430/). *Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Rohayem J (2026). [PMID: 40297921](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40297921/). *Andrology*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]