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The condition of accelerated and excessive growth in children or adolescents who are exposed to excess human growth hormone before the closure of epiphyses. It is usually caused by somatotroph hyperplasia or a growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma. These patients are of abnormally tall stature, more than 3 standard deviations above normal mean height for age.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for pituitary gigantism has been reported in the published literature.
1 FDA-approved treatment is available for pituitary gigantism, including ARGININE HYDROCHLORIDE (R-GENE, approved 1973).
Brand Name | Generic Name | Mechanism | Approved | Market Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimated prevalence: Unknown (Unknown prevalence).
3 clinical trials registered, 3 recruiting. Interventions under study include drug therapy, other interventions, and procedural interventions. Pipeline includes 1 PHASE3. Research is sponsored by a mix of industry and academic institutions.
125 publications have been identified in PubMed for pituitary gigantism. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (53%), Review / Meta-Analysis (18%), and Case Report / Case Series (17%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Laboratory research | 66 |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Oct 3, 2026, 1:49 AM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
ARGININE HYDROCHLORIDE |
— |
1973 |
Available |
Gene therapy approaches for pituitary gigantism have been reported in the published literature.
3 trials found
Research summaries | 22 | 18% |
Patient case studies | 21 | 17% |
Clinical study results | 7 | 6% |
Disease patterns and progression | 3 | 2% |
New treatment approaches | 3 | 2% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 2 | 2% |
Other research | 1 | 1% |
Matwiejuk M (2026). [PMID: 41907289](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41907289/). *Frontiers in medicine*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Bello MO (2026). [PMID: 30855849](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30855849/). *Unknown Journal*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Põlluaas L (2026). [PMID: 41780720](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41780720/). *Eur J Med Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Liu Y (2026). [PMID: 41861168](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41861168/). *Medicine*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Babik W (2026). [PMID: 41526191](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41526191/). *Genome research*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Andrews A (2026). [PMID: 41807057](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41807057/). *Archives of disease in childhood*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Adigun OO (2026). [PMID: 28613738](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28613738/). *Unknown Journal*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Xu X (2026). [PMID: 41546782](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41546782/). *Journal of molecular histology*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Yuan J (2026). [PMID: 42248139](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42248139/). *Cell*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Liu X (2026). [PMID: 41896119](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41896119/). *Trends in genetics : TIG*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]