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A syndrome characterized by polyhydramnios, distinctive craniofacial features, infantile-onset epilepsy, hypotonia, macrocephaly, and global developmental delay that has material basis in homozygous mutation in the STRADA gene on chromosome 17q23.3.
Features include always present findings: Large forehead, Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Hyperplasia of midface, and Hypertelorism and others; and very common findings: Macrocephaly and Premature birth. 31 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 7 | Inability to walk, Seizure, Enlarged brain ventricles (ventriculomegaly) |
STRADA function has not been fully characterized.
Polyhydramnios, megalencephaly, and symptomatic epilepsy is associated with mutations in the STRADA gene on chromosome 17.
Genetic testing for STRADA is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 10 always present features, 2 very common features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for polyhydramnios, megalencephaly, and symptomatic epilepsy.
4 publications have been identified in PubMed for polyhydramnios, megalencephaly, and symptomatic epilepsy. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (75%) and Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics (25%).
Pan T (2026). [PMID: 41791387](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41791387/). *Stem cell reports*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Parikh RK (2026). [PMID: 41959176](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41959176/). *bioRxiv*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Boff MO (2025). [PMID: 40358185](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40358185/). *Cells*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Pan T (2025). [PMID: 40462897](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40462897/). *bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Oct 4, 2026, 6:17 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Head and neck |
5 |
Macrocephaly, Thick lower lip vermilion, Thick upper lip vermilion |
Muscles | 3 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Generalized hypotonia, Facial hypotonia |
Kidneys and urinary system | 1 | Nephrocalcinosis |
Eyes | 1 | Strabismus |
Hormones | 1 | Diabetes insipidus |
Digestive system | 1 | Feeding difficulties |
Bones and joints | 1 | Joint hypermobility |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Atrial septal defect |