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Any retinitis pigmentosa in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the NR2E3 gene.
Features include always present findings: Nyctalopia, Reduced visual acuity, and Rod-cone dystrophy; and common findings: Constriction of peripheral visual field, Photophobia, and Posterior subcapsular cataract. 12 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Eyes | 4 | Pigmentary retinopathy, Nuclear cataract, Cystoid macular degeneration |
NR2E3 encodes nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group E member 3 (410 aa). Orphan nuclear receptor of retinal photoreceptor cells. Transcriptional factor that is an activator of rod development and repressor of cone development. Highest expression in Prostate (1.3 TPM) and Testis (1.2 TPM).
Retinitis pigmentosa 37 is associated with mutations in the NR2E3 gene on chromosome 15.
NR2E3 is classified as a druggable target (Druggable Genome, Nuclear Hormone Receptor, Transcription Factor, and Transcription Factor Complex categories) with score 1.9.
Genetic testing for NR2E3 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 3 always present features, 3 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for retinitis pigmentosa 37.
19 publications have been identified in PubMed for retinitis pigmentosa 37. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (32%), Epidemiology / Natural History (26%), and Case Report / Case Series (16%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Laboratory research | 6 | 32% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 6:45 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
5 |
26% |
Patient case studies | 3 | 16% |
Research summaries | 2 | 11% |
New treatment approaches | 2 | 11% |
Other research | 1 | 5% |
Chen V (2026). [PMID: 41534910](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41534910/). *Ophthalmic Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Krumpoeck PE (2026). [PMID: 42020935](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42020935/). *Ear Hear*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Murphy DP (2025). [PMID: 40397675](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40397675/). *Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Upadhyay A (2025). [PMID: 41234928](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41234928/). *Front Med (Lausanne)*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Asboth B (2025). [PMID: 41153429](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41153429/). *Genes (Basel)*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Pniakowska Z (2025). [PMID: 40869487](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40869487/). *J Clin Med*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Liu F (2025). [PMID: 40938072](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40938072/). *Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Jin J (2025). [PMID: 40317544](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40317544/). *FASEB J*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Woof WA (2025). [PMID: 39896422](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39896422/). *Ophthalmol Sci*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Alkan AA (2025). [PMID: 41200749](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41200749/). *J Int Med Res*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]