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Any rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the PEX5 gene.
Features include always present findings: Short stature, Seizure, Severe intellectual disability, and Developmental cataract and others; and common findings: Short humerus, Coxa vara, Hyporeflexia, and Skeletal muscle atrophy and others. 30 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 7 | Seizure, Severe intellectual disability, Convulsive status epilepticus |
PEX5 function has not been fully characterized.
Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 5 is associated with mutations in the PEX5 gene on chromosome 12.
Genetic testing for PEX5 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 8 always present features, 5 common features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
1 clinical trial registered, 1 recruiting. Interventions under study include other interventions. Research is primarily sponsored by academic and government institutions.
7 publications have been identified in PubMed for rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 5. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (43%), Basic Science / Preclinical (29%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (14%).
A R (2026). [PMID: 42173544](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42173544/). *BMJ Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Smith T (2025). [PMID: 40083139](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40083139/). *Clin Transl Sci*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Sankhe R (2025). [PMID: 41594547](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41594547/). *Biomolecules*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Boulling A (2025). [PMID: 40394457](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40394457/). *Genet Sel Evol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Khalilian S (2025). [PMID: 40205409](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40205409/). *BMC Med Genomics*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 7 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 3:09 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Bones and joints |
5 |
Short femoral neck, Skeletal muscle atrophy, Contractures of the large joints |
Eyes | 3 | Vertical nystagmus, Developmental cataract, Horizontal nystagmus |
Muscles | 3 | Muscle weakness, Skeletal muscle atrophy, Contractures of the large joints |
Growth and development | 2 | Short stature, Growth delay |
Lungs and breathing | 2 | Asthma, Recurrent respiratory infections |
Arms and legs | 1 | Swan neck-like deformities of the fingers |
Head and neck | 1 | Microcephaly |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Sinus tachycardia |
Blood and immune system | 1 | Recurrent respiratory infections |
Yalçınkaya B (2024). [PMID: 39359950](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39359950/). *Mol Syndromol*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Sarkar C (2024). [PMID: 39404418](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39404418/). *Cells*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]