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An asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy that has material basis in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the IFT140 gene on chromosome 16p13.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Arms and legs | 9 | Clinodactyly of the 2nd finger, Short middle phalanx of finger, Absent middle phalanx of 2nd finger |
Brain and nerves | 7 | Enlarged brain ventricles (ventriculomegaly), Mild intellectual disability, Seizure |
Kidneys and urinary system | 6 | Nephronophthisis, Renal dysplasia, Renal cyst |
Digestive system | 6 | Pancreatic cysts, Cholestasis, Liver scarring (fibrosis) (hepatic fibrosis) |
Eyes | 5 | Cataract, Nystagmus, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels |
Head and neck | 3 | Microcephaly, High palate, Craniosynostosis |
Bones and joints | 3 | Hypoplasia of the capital femoral epiphysis, Short femoral neck, Mild bone density loss (osteopenia) |
Growth and development | 2 | Short stature, Failure to thrive |
Blood and immune system | 2 | Low red blood cell count (anemia), Recurrent respiratory infections |
Muscles | 1 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia) |
Pregnancy and birth | 1 | Congenital hepatic fibrosis |
Skin | 1 | Thin skin |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Hypertension |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | Recurrent respiratory infections |
IFT140 encodes intraflagellar transport 140 (1,462 aa). Component of the IFT complex A (IFT-A), a complex required for retrograde ciliary transport and entry into cilia of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Highest expression in Thyroid (59.8 TPM) and Testis (47.9 TPM).
Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9 with or without polydactyly is associated with mutations in the IFT140 gene on chromosome 16.
IFT140 is classified as a druggable target with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for IFT140 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9 with or without polydactyly has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 67 always present features, 10 common features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9 with or without polydactyly.
206 publications have been identified in PubMed for short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9 with or without polydactyly. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (41%), Epidemiology / Natural History (22%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (16%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 68 | 41% |
Disease patterns and progression | 37 | 22% |
Laboratory research | 26 | 16% |
Research summaries | 22 | 13% |
New treatment approaches | 5 | 3% |
Other research | 4 | 2% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 4 | 2% |
Clinical study results | 1 | 1% |
Minotti C (2026). [PMID: 40583039](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40583039/). *Clin Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Mokhtari A (2026). [PMID: 40842263](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40842263/). *Clin Genet*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Liu X (2026). [PMID: 41764505](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41764505/). *J Cardiothorac Surg*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Abola MV (2026). [PMID: 41037671](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41037671/). *J Pediatr Orthop*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Khan H (2026). [PMID: 41786235](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41786235/). *Bone*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Tang J (2026). [PMID: 42095020](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42095020/). *Front Genet*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Romo-Aguas JC (2026). [PMID: 42022048](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42022048/). *Ophthalmol Sci*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Liu W (2026). [PMID: 41917797](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41917797/). *J Hand Surg Eur Vol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Liu Y (2026). [PMID: 41982962](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41982962/). *Transl Pediatr*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Yu W (2026). [PMID: 42027034](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42027034/). *J Hand Surg Eur Vol*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 6:16 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center