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Syndactyly type 5 (SD5) is a very rare congenital limb malformation characterized by postaxial syndactyly of hands and feet, associated with metacarpal and metatarsal fusion of fourth and fifth digits.
Features include: Brachydactyly, Enlarged proximal interphalangeal joints, Joint contracture of the hand, and Camptodactyly of finger and 7 more.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Arms and legs | 6 | Joint contracture of the hand, Camptodactyly of finger, Short distal phalanx of finger |
HOXD13 encodes homeobox D13 (343 aa). Sequence-specific transcription factor that binds gene promoters and activates their transcription. Highest expression in Colon Sigmoid (34.0 TPM) and Vagina (31.9 TPM).
Syndactyly type 5 is associated with mutations in the HOXD13 gene on chromosome 2.
HOXD13 is classified as a druggable target (Clinically Actionable and Transcription Factor categories) with score 26.1.
Genetic testing for HOXD13 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for syndactyly type 5.
1 publication has been identified in PubMed for syndactyly type 5. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (100%).
Obstetrics And Gynecology Ultrasound Group Ultrasound Branch Of Chinese Medical Association (2025). [PMID: 40947404](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40947404/). *Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 6:42 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
2 |
Enlarged proximal interphalangeal joints, Joint contracture of the hand |
Muscles | 1 | Joint contracture of the hand |