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X-linked intellectual disability, Stoll type is characterized by intellectual deficit, short stature and characteristic facies (hypertelorism, prominent forehead, frontal bossing, a broad nasal tip and anteverted nares). It has been described in four males from three generations of the same family. Two females from this family also displayed intellectual deficit and the characteristic facies. Transmission is X-linked.
Features include common findings: Malar flattening, Hypertelorism, Long philtrum, and Widow's peak and others.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 1 | Intellectual disability |
Arms and legs |
Phenotype severity distribution: 12 common features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for X-linked intellectual disability, Stoll type.
3 publications have been identified in PubMed for X-linked intellectual disability, Stoll type. Kisho has analyzed 2 by research type. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (50%) and Case Report / Case Series (50%).
Minelli M (2025). [PMID: 39852141](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39852141/). *Curr Issues Mol Biol*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Warrick JE (2025). [PMID: 40754336](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40754336/). *Wiley Interdiscip Rev RNA*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 4 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 12:50 AM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Common questions about X-linked intellectual disability, Stoll type
1
Clinodactyly of the 5th finger |
Growth and development | 1 | Short stature |