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Features include always present findings: Action tremor, Shrinkage of the cerebellum (cerebellar atrophy), Ataxia, and Motor delay and others; and common findings: Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), Dysarthria, Low muscle tone (hypotonia), and Slow saccadic eye movements. 15 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 7 | Action tremor, Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), Dysarthria |
ATP2B3 encodes ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 3 (1,220 aa). ATP-driven Ca(2+) ion pump involved in the maintenance of basal intracellular Ca(2+) levels at the presynaptic terminals. Highest expression in Brain Cerebellum (38.5 TPM) and Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere (38.1 TPM).
X-linked progressive cerebellar ataxia is associated with mutations in the ATP2B3 gene on chromosome X.
ATP2B3 is classified as a druggable target (Clinically Actionable, Druggable Genome, Enzyme, and Transporter categories) with score 3.3.
Genetic testing for ATP2B3 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 6 always present features, 4 common features.
Estimated prevalence: Unknown (Unknown prevalence).
1 clinical trial registered, 1 recruiting. Interventions under study include other interventions. Research is primarily sponsored by academic and government institutions.
14 publications have been identified in PubMed for X-linked progressive cerebellar ataxia. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (36%), Basic Science / Preclinical (36%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (14%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 5 | 36% |
Data assembled from 7 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 9:40 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Common questions about X-linked progressive cerebellar ataxia
Eyes | 3 | Strabismus, Nystagmus, Slow saccadic eye movements |
Muscles | 3 | Shrinkage of the cerebellum (cerebellar atrophy), Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Neonatal hypotonia |
Digestive system | 1 | Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) |
Pregnancy and birth | 1 | Neonatal hypotonia |
Laboratory research |
5 |
36% |
Research summaries | 2 | 14% |
Disease patterns and progression | 2 | 14% |
Nakagawa Y (2026). [PMID: 42105168](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42105168/). *Cerebellum*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Xiao C (2026). [PMID: 42033631](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42033631/). *Cerebellum*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Anderson CJ (2026). [PMID: 41934608](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41934608/). *Hum Mol Genet*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Xiao H (2025). [PMID: 41094371](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41094371/). *BMC neurology*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Roy Choudhury N (2025). [PMID: 40016581](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40016581/). *Cerebellum (London, England)*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Paucar M (2025). [PMID: 39831730](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39831730/). *Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Stehr AM (2025). [PMID: 39367743](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39367743/). *Clinical genetics*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Vasquez A (2024). [PMID: 39601015](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39601015/). *Neurology. Genetics*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Cwerman-Thibault H (2024). [PMID: 38897257](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38897257/). *Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Qi W (2024). [PMID: 39170489](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39170489/). *Heliyon*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]