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Congenital portosystemic shunt is a rare, congenital anomaly of the great veins characterized by an abnormal communication between one or more veins of the portal and the caval systems, resulting in complete or partial diversion of the portal blood away from the liver to the systemic circulation. Clinical manifestations include liver atrophy, hypergalactosemia without uridine diphosphate enzyme deficiency, hyperammonemia, encephalopathy (resulting in learning disabilities, extreme fatigability and seizures), pulmonary hypertension, hypoxemia from hepatopulmonary syndrome and benign or malignant tumors.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for congenital portosystemic shunt has been reported in the published literature.
2 clinical trials registered. Interventions under study include gene therapy and procedural interventions. Research is primarily sponsored by academic and government institutions.
68 publications have been identified in PubMed for congenital portosystemic shunt. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (56%), Review / Meta-Analysis (12%), and Epidemiology / Natural History (12%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 38 | 56% |
Data assembled from 4 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 2:41 AM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Research summaries |
8 |
12% |
Disease patterns and progression | 8 | 12% |
Other research | 4 | 6% |
Clinical study results | 4 | 6% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 3 | 4% |
Laboratory research | 3 | 4% |
Husnain A (2026). [PMID: 42166344](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42166344/). *Radiographics*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Zhang H (2026). [PMID: 41588598](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41588598/). *Eur Heart J*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Ahmadi F (2026). [PMID: 42203035](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42203035/). *Ann Hepatol*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Han H (2026). [PMID: 42177454](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42177454/). *BMC Pediatr*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Ghuman N (2026). [PMID: 41186716](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41186716/). *Abdom Radiol (NY)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Weisse C (2026). [PMID: 42132355](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42132355/). *J Vet Intern Med*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Kolorz J (2026). [PMID: 41591935](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41591935/). *J Pediatr Surg*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Koulaymi E (2026). [PMID: 42254414](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42254414/). *Ultrasound*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Khan MA (2026). [PMID: 32965892](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32965892/). *Unknown Journal*. [Other]
Kim M (2026). [PMID: 41526270](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41526270/). *J Vet Med Sci*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
AI-curated news mentioning congenital portosystemic shunt
Updated Jul 23, 2026
Recent research highlights the morpho-molecular aspects of congenital portosystemic shunt (CPSS) and Abernethy malformation, emphasizing their association with rare hepatic tumor risks. This study provides insights that could inform future diagnostics and treatment strategies.