Kisho is an information platform, not a medical provider. Nothing on this site constitutes medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. All content is aggregated from publicly available sources (including ClinicalTrials.gov, PubMed, FDA.gov, and Orphanet) and is provided for informational purposes only. Clinical trial eligibility, treatment decisions, and any health-related actions should always be discussed with a qualified healthcare professional. Kisho does not endorse any specific therapy, organization, or clinical trial. Terms of use · Privacy policy
Deafness - lymphedema - leukemia is a very rare, serious syndromic genetic disorder characterized by primary lymphedema, immunodeficiency, and hematological disorders.
Features include very common findings: Lymphedema; and common findings: Acute myeloid leukemia and Myelodysplasia. 13 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Arms and legs | 2 | Tapered finger, Long fingers |
Skin |
GATA2 encodes GATA binding protein 2 (480 aa). Transcriptional activator which regulates endothelin-1 gene expression in endothelial cells. Binds to the consensus sequence 5'-AGATAG-3' Highest expression in Uterus (86.1 TPM) and Prostate (69.7 TPM).
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome is associated with mutations in the GATA2 gene on chromosome 3.
The GATA2 protein participates in CEBPA gene:RUNX1:SPI1:GATA2:TAL1:FLI1:MYB, RUNX1, SPI1 (PU.1), GATA2, TAL1 (SCL), FLI1, and MYB bind the CEBPA promoter, and CEBPA gene transcription is enhanced by RUNX1, SPI1 (PU.1), GATA2, TAL1 (SCL), FLI1, MYB, LEF1, and CEBPA pathways.
GATA2 is classified as a druggable target (Clinically Actionable, Transcription Factor, and Transcription Factor Complex categories) with score 0.6.
Genetic testing for GATA2 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 1 very common feature, 2 common features.
1 clinical trial registered, 1 recruiting. Interventions under study include other interventions. Research is primarily sponsored by academic and government institutions.
74 publications have been identified in PubMed for deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (28%), Basic Science / Preclinical (27%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (19%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 21 | 28% |
Data assembled from 7 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 6:00 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
1
Lymphedema |
Blood and immune system | 1 | Low blood cell counts (all types) (pancytopenia) |
Laboratory research |
20 |
27% |
Research summaries | 14 | 19% |
Other research | 8 | 11% |
Disease patterns and progression | 4 | 5% |
New treatment approaches | 4 | 5% |
Clinical study results | 2 | 3% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 1 | 1% |
Boukamza F (2026). [PMID: 42246350](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42246350/). *Dermatol Online J*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Chen YF (2026). [PMID: 41808888](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41808888/). *World J Stem Cells*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Li S (2026). [PMID: 41715263](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41715263/). *Clin Mol Hepatol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Sicre de Fontbrune F (2026). [PMID: 39159950](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39159950/). *Br J Haematol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Roncareggi S (2026). [PMID: 42196275](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42196275/). *Int J Mol Sci*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Ghosh R (2026). [PMID: 41724404](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41724404/). *J Allergy Clin Immunol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Jackson-Strong M (2026). [PMID: 41712459](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41712459/). *JCI Insight*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Karr M (2026). [PMID: 42037755](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42037755/). *EJHaem*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Liu JW (2026). [PMID: 42123237](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42123237/). *J Clin Med*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Wilson H (2026). [PMID: 42130790](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42130790/). *Clin Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]