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Features include always present findings: Torticollis, Focal dystonia, and Mental deterioration; and common findings: Babinski sign, Upper limb postural tremor, and Retrocollis. 8 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 5 | Difficulty walking (gait disturbance), Babinski sign, Upper limb postural tremor |
TSPOAP1 function has not been fully characterized.
Dystonia 22, adult-onset is associated with mutations in the TSPOAP1 gene on chromosome 17.
Genetic testing for TSPOAP1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 3 always present features, 3 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for dystonia 22, adult-onset.
8 publications have been identified in PubMed for dystonia 22, adult-onset. Research spans Epidemiology / Natural History (63%), Case Report / Case Series (25%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (13%).
Poplawska-Domaszewicz K (2026). [PMID: 41553471](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41553471/). *J Neural Transm (Vienna)*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Junker J (2025). [PMID: 41016940](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41016940/). *J Neurol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Velucci V (2025). [PMID: 41091203](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41091203/). *J Neural Transm (Vienna)*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Koren TJ (2025). [PMID: 40846501](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40846501/). *BMJ Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Ying T (2024). [PMID: 39211814](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39211814/). *Front Neurol*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 10:43 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Bones and joints |
1 |
Upper limb postural tremor |
Arms and legs | 1 | Upper limb postural tremor |
MacIver CL (2024). [PMID: 39110927](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39110927/). *Neurology*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Ghanouni A (2024). [PMID: 37909788](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37909788/). *Laryngoscope*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]