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Features include always present findings: Torticollis, Shrinkage of the cerebellum (cerebellar atrophy), Dysarthria, and Oromandibular dystonia and others; and common findings: Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure, Hypometric saccades, Dysmetria, and Dysdiadochokinesis and others.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 8 | Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure, Dysarthria, Lower limb spasticity |
TSPOAP1 function has not been fully characterized.
Dystonia 22, juvenile-onset is associated with mutations in the TSPOAP1 gene on chromosome 17.
Genetic testing for TSPOAP1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 7 always present features, 7 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for dystonia 22, juvenile-onset.
1 publication has been identified in PubMed for dystonia 22, juvenile-onset. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (100%).
Alshimemeri S (2024). [PMID: 39618416](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39618416/). *Can J Neurol Sci*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 3:08 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Eyes |
2 |
Hypometric saccades, Slow saccadic eye movements |
Muscles | 1 | Shrinkage of the cerebellum (cerebellar atrophy) |
Arms and legs | 1 | Lower limb spasticity |
Age of onset: adulthood.