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A form of ACTH-dependent Cushing syndrome caused by excess secretion of ACTH by a benign or, more often, malignant non-pituitary tumor.
Features include very common findings: Diabetes mellitus, Increased circulating cortisol level, Increased circulating ACTH level, and Paradoxical increased cortisol secretion on dexamethasone suppression test and others; and common findings: Amenorrhea, Atypical behavior, Emotional lability, and Anxiety and others. 81 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 12 | Atypical behavior, Emotional lability, Anxiety |
Biomarker and diagnostic research for ectopic Cushing syndrome has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 6 very common features, 34 common features.
Estimated prevalence: Unknown (Unknown prevalence).
1 clinical trial registered. Interventions under study include drug therapy, other interventions, and procedural interventions. Pipeline includes 1 PHASE2. Research is primarily sponsored by academic and government institutions.
128 publications have been identified in PubMed for ectopic Cushing syndrome. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (54%), Review / Meta-Analysis (22%), and Diagnostic / Biomarker (8%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 69 |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 7:47 AM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Hormones | 9 | Diabetes mellitus, Increased circulating cortisol level, Paradoxical increased cortisol secretion on dexamethasone suppression test |
Digestive system | 8 | Abdominal obesity, Diarrhea, Anorexia |
Heart and blood vessels | 4 | Hypertension, Abnormality of the cardiovascular system, Stroke |
Skin | 4 | Hyperpigmentation of the skin, Thin skin, Intra-oral hyperpigmentation |
Lungs and breathing | 4 | Abnormality of the respiratory system, Atypical pulmonary carcinoid tumor, Small cell lung carcinoma |
Blood and immune system | 3 | Elevated white blood cell count (increased total leukocyte count), Immunodeficiency, Recurrent cutaneous fungal infections |
Muscles | 2 | Fatiguable weakness of proximal limb muscles, Muscle weakness |
Bones and joints | 2 | Weak and brittle bones (osteoporosis), Vertebral compression fracture |
Kidneys and urinary system | 1 | Increased urinary cortisol level |
Arms and legs | 1 | Fatiguable weakness of proximal limb muscles |
Lab test results | 1 | Increased circulating androgen concentration |
Growth and development | 1 | Weight loss |
Research summaries | 28 | 22% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 10 | 8% |
Disease patterns and progression | 8 | 6% |
Clinical study results | 6 | 5% |
Laboratory research | 4 | 3% |
Other research | 3 | 2% |
Kraljevic I (2026). [PMID: 41786303](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41786303/). *Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Zhou J (2026). [PMID: 42156346](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42156346/). *J Int Med Res*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Peixe C (2026). [PMID: 42126756](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42126756/). *Ir J Med Sci*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Palai S (2026). [PMID: 42022486](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42022486/). *JCEM Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Tandon A (2026). [PMID: 41802720](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41802720/). *BMJ Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Wang X (2026). [PMID: 42074262](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42074262/). *Int J Mol Sci*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Agaimy A (2026). [PMID: 42243580](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42243580/). *Virchows Arch*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Siddiq F (2026). [PMID: 42088331](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42088331/). *Stroke Vasc Interv Neurol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Rivera Martínez WA (2026). [PMID: 41989874](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41989874/). *Endocr Relat Cancer*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Osafehinti DA (2026). [PMID: 42220600](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42220600/). *JCEM Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
AI-curated news mentioning ectopic Cushing syndrome
Updated Aug 12, 2026
A study published on PubMed discusses the management of ectopic ACTH-dependent Cushing syndrome in three hospitalized patients using osilodrostat. The findings provide insights into treatment strategies for this rare condition.
A rare case report details severe ectopic ACTH-dependent Cushing syndrome caused by a neuroendocrine tumor of unknown origin, presenting with widespread metastases and early vertebral fractures. This case highlights the complexities of diagnosing and managing rare endocrine disorders.
A new publication discusses cyclic Cushing syndrome, highlighting its complexities as a clinical enigma and diagnostic challenge in endocrinology. This research aims to enhance understanding and improve diagnostic approaches for this rare condition.