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A rare congenital, esophageal disorder characterized by an interruption in the continuity of the esophagus, with or without persistent communication with the trachea. The clinical presentation varies according to the anatomy, and can lead to the inability to swallow or, in the most severe cases, respiratory distress.
Features include: Tracheoesophageal fistula and Esophageal atresia.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Digestive system | 1 | Esophageal atresia |
Biomarker and diagnostic research for esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula has been reported in the published literature.
Estimated prevalence: 1-5 in 10,000 (Uncommon).
2 clinical trials registered, 2 recruiting. Interventions under study include procedural interventions and medical devices. Pipeline includes 1 NA. Research is primarily sponsored by academic and government institutions.
153 publications have been identified in PubMed for esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (25%), Epidemiology / Natural History (23%), and Clinical Trial Publication (20%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Research summaries | 39 |
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 9:36 PM UTC
Patient Advocacy Groups (PAGs) provide support, resources, and community for patients and caregivers.
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Disease patterns and progression | 35 | 23% |
Clinical study results | 31 | 20% |
Patient case studies | 29 | 19% |
Laboratory research | 11 | 7% |
Other research | 4 | 3% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 4 | 3% |
Mishra D (2026). [PMID: 41747958](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41747958/). *Journal of pediatric surgery*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Iacusso C (2026). [PMID: 41173386](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41173386/). *J Pediatr Surg*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Parshin VD (2026). [PMID: 41717743](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41717743/). *Khirurgiia (Mosk)*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Gazzaneo M (2026). [PMID: 41927042](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41927042/). *Eur J Pediatr Surg*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Martynov I (2026). [PMID: 42204366](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42204366/). *Pediatr Res*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Katz JM (2026). [PMID: 31194444](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31194444/). *Unknown Journal*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Pollack JC (2026). [PMID: 40803413](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40803413/). *Journal of pediatric surgery*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Edwards NM (2026). [PMID: 41979862](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41979862/). *Eur J Pediatr*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Soyer T (2026). [PMID: 40992427](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40992427/). *Eur J Pediatr Surg*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Vincent SA (2026). [PMID: 41671597](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41671597/). *The Journal of surgical research*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
AI-curated news mentioning esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula
Updated Sep 11, 2026
A systematic review examines the impact of right-sided aortic arch on surgical outcomes in patients with esophageal atresia. The findings contribute to understanding the complexities involved in surgical interventions for this rare condition.
A recent study explores the psychological distress experienced by parents of infants with esophageal atresia during the neonatal period. This research highlights the emotional challenges faced by families, emphasizing the need for supportive interventions.
A case study highlights a complex mosaic form of trisomy 18 and monosomy X in a girl with esophageal atresia and mild developmental delay. This research underscores the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges associated with such rare chromosomal abnormalities.